All 160 puzzles/Puzzle 40
Puzzle 40 of 16040 bit rangeSolved: January 30, 2015

Bitcoin Puzzle 40

One of the 160 puzzle addresses created in 2015 to show how hard it is to guess a Bitcoin private key. This one has fallen: the key was found on January 30, 2015 and the prize was claimed.

Puzzle
#40
Range size
549,755,813,888
Balance
0
Status
Solved

Puzzle address

1EeAxcprB2PpCnr34VfZdFrkUWuxyiNEFv
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Private key search range

The private key of this address is a number between 239 and 240, which is 549,755,813,888 possible keys. In hex, the range looks like this:

From
8000000000
To
ffffffffff

Revealed private key

Since this puzzle is solved, its private key is public knowledge and the prize was claimed long ago. It is shown here for reference and study: you can verify that this key really does produce the address above.

Hex
e9ae4933d6
WIF (compressed)
KwDiBf89QgGbjEhKnhXJuH7LrciVrZi3qYjgd9aFJuCJDo5F6Jm7

Watch the search find this key

This puzzle is already solved, so the demo scans the range from the start and stops when it reaches the known key. It is a replay, not a treasure hunt.

About puzzle 40

In 2015, an anonymous user created 160 Bitcoin addresses and funded them with about 1000 BTC in total. Each address hides its private key in a range that doubles with every puzzle number: puzzle 1 uses a 1 bit range, puzzle 160 a 160 bit range. Puzzle 40 sits at the 40 bit mark, so its key is one of 549,755,813,888 candidates.

This range was small enough for conventional brute force. GPU search tools walked through the keyspace until one of them produced the matching address, and the key was confirmed on January 30, 2015. Every solved puzzle like this one calibrates the difficulty curve: it marks how far real hardware has actually reached, which makes the still standing puzzles above it all the more meaningful.

The whole series is best understood as a public experiment, not a hacking contest. These coins were placed on purpose to be found, and the solved and unsolved puzzles together map the exact frontier of what today's hardware can do against Bitcoin's cryptography. Guessing the key of a normal wallet remains astronomically out of reach: a real 256 bit key has a keyspace about 1029 times larger than even puzzle 160. Read more about the math and the quantum angle in the FAQ on the main page.